Treatment of Spider Veins in Minnesota

Spider veins are small groups of tiny blood vessels just under the skin surface that frequently resemble spider webs or tree branches. They are usually red, blue, or purple and are clearly visible, appearing on the thighs, lower legs, and face.

Sclerotherapy is the golden standard in treating small varicose veins and large telantiectasia (spider veins) in the Minneapolis and St. Paul areas. The sclerosant, such as Sotradecol is injected into the veins using tiny needles. The sclerosant then irritates the inner lining of the vein, resulting in vein closure. The vein stops carrying blood and disappears with time. Most patients in Minnesota who have sclerotherapy performed have satisfying results and little discomfort. If varicose veins and reticular veins are present, they must be treated prior to any treatment of the spider veins because large veins play the role of feeding blood to spider veins. Otherwise, the recurrent rate will be much higher.

Sclerotherapy is a safe procedure if it is performed with caution. It should use a small volume with a very low concentration of sclerosant to avoid complications. There are remote systemic risks of DVT, pulmonary embolism, and stroke if injecting large volume or high concentration of sclerosant. Other side effects related to sclerotherapy include staining, shadowing, matting and ulceration.

Fine telangiectasia (spider veins) is often treated with a laser. Laser procedures deliver heat through the surface of the skin to the vein, sealing the vein walls. Side effects of laser treatments include redness/swelling and discoloration of the skin, which disappear within a few weeks.

Depending on the severity of the vein condition, 2 to 4 treatments with sclerotherapy and/or laser treatment may be needed. Each treatment lasts about 15 to 20 minutes.

Varicose Vein Laser Treatment for Minnesota Men

Most men in Minnesota think varicose veins are a problem for women and that it’s not a big deal. The reality is that one of every two men suffer from varicose veins, according to British research.

Varicose veins are not just a cosmetic concern—they can lead to more serious health problems. Varicose veins usually happen in the lower extremities. It causes skin hyperpigmentation related to skin malnutrition, stasis dermatitis, edema, bleeding and ulceration above the ankles. The affected legs are prone to develop secondary bacterial infection.

If you have noticed the ballooned veins in your legs, the good news is that treatment of varicose veins has advanced significantly. Today, doctors in Minneapolis and St Paul use lasers to seal off large varicose veins or sclerotherapy for mild cases. It is a quick, minimal invasive, outpatient procedure that is also pain-free.

Risk Factors of Spider Veins & Varicose Veins in Minnesota

Spider veins (also called telangiectasia) are small dilated blood vessels in the surface of the skin, typically less than 1 millimeter in diameter. They can develop anywhere on the body but are commonly seen on the face and legs. Most patients with spider veins in Minnesota seek the assistance of physicians who specialize in cosmetic or vein care.

The causes of spider veins or telangiectasia in Minnesota can be divided into congenital and acquired factors. Many congenital diseases display telangiectasia. The most common acquired cause in the Minneapolis and St. Paul areas is increased venous pressure, or venous hypertension. Spider veins in the legs are often related to the presence of venous hypertension within underlying varicose veins due to valve dysfunction. Acquired telangiectasia, not related to other venous abnormalities, includes Rosacea, sun damage, radiation exposure, trauma, and topical corticosteroids.

Factors that predispose to the development of varicose veins and spider veins include
• Age: The risk of spider veins increases with age; spider veins usually occur in the middle age. Aging causes wear and tear on the venous valves, which can cause some blood to flow back (leak) into veins and lead to venous hypertension.
• Gender: Females are four times more likely to develop spider veins than males.
• Pregnancy: Pregnancy is an important factor contributing to the formation of varicose and spider veins.
• Lifestyle/Occupation: prolonged sitting and standing is a risk factor to develop spider veins.
• Family history: If other family members had spider veins, there’s a greater chance you will too.
• Obesity: Overweight patients have an increased chance of developing spider veins.

Anatomy of Veins in the Lower Extremities | Minnesota

This blog talks about the anatomy of veins in the legs, the purpose of blog is to educate the patients with varicose veins in the Minneapolis and St. Paul areas.

All of the veins in the body are either part of the superficial venous system or the deep venous system. The superficial veins serve as a conduit to pass blood centrally and eventually into the deep venous system. The principal named superficial veins of the lower extremity are the small saphenous vein (SSV), which usually runs from ankle to knee, and the great saphenous vein (GSV), which usually runs from ankle to groin.

Many superficial collecting veins deliver their blood into the great and small saphenous veins, which deliver most of their blood into the deep system. Superficial veins are also connected to a variable number of perforating veins that pass through openings in the deep fascia to join directly with the deep veins of the calf or thigh.

All venous blood is eventually received by the deep venous system on its way back to the right atrium of the heart. The principal deep venous trunk of the leg is called the popliteal vein from below the knee until it passes upward into the distal thigh, where it is called the femoral vein (FV) for the remainder of its course in the thigh. They are one and the same, and this is the largest and longest deep vein of the lower extremity.

It has been known in Minnesota that varicose veins in the legs are caused by weakening of the veins and valves in the great saphenous veins and/or small saphenous veins. When the valves in these veins do not properly keep blood flowing from the legs up to the heart, blood begins to collect in the legs resulting in the buildup of pressure. The veins become enlarged and knotted and are visible near the surface of the skin.

Varicose Vein Symptoms|Minnesota

Varicose veins are relatively easy to identify and can be a cosmetic nuisance for many people in Minnesota. The common symptoms list in the following

• No symptoms in some people with mainly a cosmetic problem.
• Protrude or bulge from under the skin and feel ropey
• Leg aching and heaviness in the standing
• Leg cramping at night
• Leg skin itching with discoloration
• Leg skin firmness
• Blood clots without the inflammation
• Tenderness with local swelling
• Leg ulceration and infection
• Developing painful superficial thrombophlebitis, which is a blood clot along with inflammation of a superficial segment of vein.
• Worse in the afternoon or long standing
• Worse during menstruation or pregnancy

Superficial thrombophlebitis is not to be confused with a deep vein thrombosis, which is a blood clot in a deep vein. Deep vein thrombosis (DVT) is more serious because of the clot’s potential to travel toward the heart and lodge in the lung (pulmonary embolism). This condition requires emergent admission to the hospital for treatment with blood thinning medications.

Some symptoms of varicose veins can be relieved or prevented by wearing the compression stocking every day. If you are clinically diagnosed to have the varicose veins, the next step is to have the duplex ultrasound exam do a complete vein evaluation. The definitive treatment of varicose veins in Minneapolis and St Paul includes endovenous laser ablation (EVLA), sclerotherapy, and phlebectomy.

Factors that Aggravate the Varicose Veins | Minnesota

In the previous blog, we discussed the mechanism of varicose veins in Minnesotan patients. Correct functioning of the venous system depends on a complex series of valves. Varicose veins develop slowly when the frail valves of veins are dysfunctional.

There are many factors that aggravate the varicose veins. Most of them are reversible, meaning the varicose veins won’t develop or improve if we avoid these aggravating factors.

We can’t stop the aging process. Generally, most elderly individuals show some degree of varicose vein occurrence.

Prolonged standing can be avoided. If your job requires prolonged standing, you may want to consider wearing compression stockings.

Pregnancy can aggravate varicose veins through 3 mechanisms. 1. Pressure on the veins by the weight of the growing uterus; 2. Increased blood volume; 3. The relaxation effects of the hormones estrogen and progesterone on the vein walls.

Obesity is another reversible factor; loss of weight may help to improve varicose veins.

Straining due to chronic medical problems such as chronic constipation aggravates varicose veins. Actively managing the constipation may improve varicose veins, so is hemorrhoid.

If you just start developing the varicose vein and spider veins, especially you have symptoms such as pain and discomfort, you should wear compression stocking every day. In the meantime, you should seek the consultation with vein specialist and medical treatments as early as possible.

Pathophysiology of Varicose Veins in Minnesota Residents

In Minnesota alone, about 19% of men and 36% of women have varicose veins. It most often occurs in the veins in the legs and thighs. Varicose veins tend to be inherited, and become more prominent as a person ages.

Veins returns blood from the periphery of the body back to the heart and lungs. Unlike arteries with thick walls, most veins are very thin and easily dilatable, so the peripheral venous system also functions as a reservoir to hold extra blood. You could say that the venous system is almost magical in its function when you are told that the entire cardiac output volume of 5–10 L/min is received into periphery venous system for eventual delivery back to the heart and lungs.

There are two types of veins, deep and superficial. The superficial veins and their branches are close to the skin; the deep veins are encased by muscle and connective tissue, which help to pump the blood in the veins and back to the heart. Generally, blood travels from the superficial veins to the deep veins. The communicator or perforator veins connect the superficial veins with the deep veins.

The veins have one-way valves to prevent them from backward flow. The correct functioning of the venous system depends on a complex series of valves. Varicose veins develop slowly and become abnormally thick, twisting or dilated over the time when the frail valves of veins are dysfunctional.

It is not clear what exactly causes the venous valves to work less efficiently. Some theories suggest inherited valve problems or abnormalities of the vein wall, causing some patients to have too few valves or have the valves that do not function properly. The result is that when a person with poorly functioning valves stands up, the valves leak and blood flow actually reverses.

Varicose vein treatment in Minnesota include the sclerotherapy (injection), mini vein stripping, and laser treatment, known as endovenous laser ablation (EVLA); fine spider veins can be treated with an external laser. One Stop Medical Center offers one stop vein care with the above treatment options for the people living in the Minneapolis and St Paul areas.

Rejuvevein Supplement to prevent Varicose Veins in Minnesota

There is probably nothing more frustrating than unsightly varicose veins nowadays. More and more men and women in Minnesota are concerned with venous diseases, such as varicose veins, spider veins and hemorrhoids. Females are three times more likely to suffer from varicose veins than men since one of the biggest risk factors is pregnancy.

We are able to identify many risk factors related to varicose veins, but we don’t know the exact mechanism of varicose vein diseases. Hereditary, along with the pregnancy, aging, lack of exercise, long standing and overweight are common risk factors in Minneapolis and St. Paul areas.

Humans have valves inside our veins that help blood toward the heart. In varicose veins, the valves do not work correctly, and some of the blood does not leave the veins. The blood builds up inside of the veins and causes the veins to become enlarged. Research showed that nearly half of all varicose veins contain the exact same kind of bacteria that causes teeth (periodontal) disease. These bacteria can damage the valves and cause them to lose their seal-making ability across the vein.

The treatment of varicose veins include endovenous laser ablation (EVLA), sclerotherapy, and mini phlebectomy. Spider veins can be removed with sclerotherapy and external lasers.

Endovenous laser ablation uses a laser fiber to insert through the skin directly into the vein. The laser heats up the lining of the vein causing it to shrink and fade away. Sclerotherapy is a procedure that uses tiny needles to inject the veins with a chemical sclerant to harden the veins and help them fade away. Mini phlebectomy may be used in conjunction with other therapies to treat varicose veins. Tiny incisions are made into the skin and superficial veins are removed using vein hooks.

Rejuvevein Supplement
We recommend our Rejuvevein supplement from One Stop Medical Center to help with any sort of venous disease. The supplement contains well-researched, citrus-based flavonoids in a unique micronized form for enhanced absorption and bioavailability. Research suggests that these compounds support healthy veins, capillaries, and blood flow; promote healthy lymphatic drainage; and enhance antioxidant activity and the body’s normal response to inflammation. It is a great product for those with spider veins, varicose veins, hemorrhoids or those who want to help prevent these conditions. More recent research supports a role for the components of Rejuvevein in maintaining blood glucose levels already within the normal range and, as a result, healthy kidney structure and function.

• Great for those with or want to prevent varicose veins, spider veins, and hemorrhoids,
• Supports Veins, Capillaries, and Circulation
• Helps Promote Normal Lymphatic Drainage
• Supports Antioxidant Activity and the Body’s Normal Response to Inflammation
• Supports Blood Glucose Levels Already Within the Normal Range

Spider Veins: How One Stop Medical Center In Minnesota Can Help

Varicose veins and spider veins are small, visible veins that come in shades of blue, purple and red. We have these veins our whole lives, but certain risk factors can cause the veins to grow in size, thickness, darkness or to even pile up with blood. Numerous theories about the veins also referred to as “spider veins” float around about why these veins begin to appear the way they do on our bodies, and some of the theories include natural causes that we have no control over. However, if the veins aren’t too severe there are treatment options available for varicose veins and spider veins in Minneapolis and St Paul areas to remove or reduce their appearance.

A family history of obvious varicose veins and spider veins could contribute to one’s chances of dealing with them, as defected or weak vein walls are genetic. When this happens, the blood flows in a different direction which puts pressure on the veins and causes them to grow or turn to a darker color.

We also can’t control how we age, which plays a big contributing factor in varicose veins. The problem is worse in women than men, but one in four adults deals with these spider veins appearing more than they’d like. The veins usually become apparent in adults from 35 to 60 years old, but teenagers have also been affected. Hormonal changes and skin injuries can also contribute to the development of spider veins.

Other factors include sitting or standing for long periods of time each day, as this reduces the blood flow and causes the blood to pool in our legs. Other causes suspected include obesity and pregnancy, as more pressure is put on their legs when standing. Pregnant women also have more blood in their body to add additional pressure, and hormones can add to the mix. Tight clothing such as pantyhose, girdles and leggings also play a role in the development of varicose veins.

Varicose veins and spider veins treatment in Minnesota include sclerotherapy, which is when the veins are injected with chemicals to inflame their vessels, causing their lining to harden and fade away as scar tissue. Sclerotherapy doesn’t prevent future varicose veins and spider veins from appearing. The simple procedure takes four to six weeks to show real results. The tiny spider veins can be simply treated with the external laser. Most patients with small varicose veins need both sclerotherapy and laser treatments.

If you have questions about how to deal with varicose veins in Minneapolis and St. Paul, schedule a consultation with a varicose vein specialist today to see if treatment in Minnesota is right for you.

Myths of Varicose Veins in Minnesota

Treatment: EVLA | EVLA faq | Sclerotherapy | Mini Phlebectomy | Spider Veins Treatment

People in Minneapolis and St Paul sometimes believe that the climate in our state affects their varicose veins more than other climates. That is just a myth and simply not true. Here are some other myths about varicose veins and spider veins.

First myth: Varicose veins are not a medical issue, just a cosmetic issue. IT is not true as the cause of varicose veins is valves in the vein not working properly which causes the blood to pool in the vein. When varicose veins are left untreated they can cause serious medical issues such as; stasis dermatitis, blood clots, etc.

Second myth: Varicose veins don’t hurt, they just look bad. Varicose veins can cause pain and discomfort if left untreated. The blood that is pooling in the vein causes it to be swollen and start to bulge. It can lead to discomfort all day long.

Third myth: Varicose veins are a female issue. Not true. While more women than men suffer from varicose veins, a percentage of men do as well.

Fourth Myth: Spider vein is an isolated problem. Not true. Although spider veins can be caused by rosacea, sun damage, radiation exposure, trauma, and topical corticosteroids, the most common acquired cause is increased venous pressure, or venous hypertension. Spider veins in the legs are often related to the presence of venous hypertension within underlying varicose veins due to valve dysfunction.

Fifth Myth: Stripping surgery is the only way to cure varicose veins – It might be true in the past. Now, those with varicose veins can have the minimal invasive laser treatment, called endovenous laser ablation (EVLA), to remove the veins quickly and safely under local tumescent anesthesia. Another non-surgical option is sclerotherapy, injecting the chemical to seal the veins.